Exclamation Mark on Mars
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona
Exclamation Mark on Mars
ESP_020794_1860  Science Theme: Landscape Evolution
Turn this image sideways (so North is to the right) and the highstanding landforms look like an exclamation mark.

The origin of these hills may be difficult to understand on such ancient terrain. The straight edges suggest fractures related to faults. Maybe this feature was lifted up by the faulting, maybe the surrounding terrain has been eroded down over billions of years, or both.



Written by: Alfred McEwen  (12 January 2011)
 
Acquisition date
02 January 2011

Local Mars time
15:34

Latitude (centered)
6.042°

Longitude (East)
92.076°

Spacecraft altitude
274.8 km (170.8 miles)

Original image scale range
55.0 cm/pixel (with 2 x 2 binning) so objects ~165 cm across are resolved

Map projected scale
50 cm/pixel and North is up

Map projection
Equirectangular

Emission angle
0.1°

Phase angle
56.5°

Solar incidence angle
56°, with the Sun about 34° above the horizon

Solar longitude
210.0°, Northern Autumn

For non-map projected images
North azimuth:  97°
Sub-solar azimuth:  347.0°
JPEG
Black and white
map projected  non-map

IRB color
map projected  non-map

Merged IRB
map projected

Merged RGB
map projected

RGB color
non-map projected

JP2
Black and white
map-projected   (157MB)

IRB color
map-projected   (65MB)

JP2 EXTRAS
Black and white
map-projected  (58MB)
non-map           (94MB)

IRB color
map projected  (18MB)
non-map           (82MB)

Merged IRB
map projected  (167MB)

Merged RGB
map-projected  (155MB)

RGB color
non map           (78MB)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
B&W label
Color label
Merged IRB label
Merged RGB label
EDR products
HiView

NB
IRB: infrared-red-blue
RGB: red-green-blue
About color products (PDF)

Black & white is 5 km across; enhanced color about 1 km
For scale, use JPEG/JP2 black & white map-projected images

USAGE POLICY
All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona

POSTSCRIPT
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona.