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Dusty Volcanic Vent in Syria Planum (PSP_001840_1660)

Dusty Volcanic Vent in Syria Planum
Dusty Volcanic Vent in Syria Planum (PSP_001840_1660)
Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

Previous images of this area by other space missions indicate that this is a shield volcano with very shallow slopes. What HiRISE reveals is that it is completely covered by a blanket of dust.

While volcanic featues remain obscure, the dust does exhibit some very strange patterns. As you zoom into the middle of the image, the ground appears covered with a fine network of light and dark polygons. But at full resolution, it can be seen that these polygons are actually the edges of small scallops.

The dust is apparently held together by some unknown means, giving it sufficient strength to be carved into this strange pattern.
Written by: Laszlo P. Keszthelyi

OBSERVATION TOOLBOX
Acquisition date:17 December 2006 Local Mars time: 3:40 PM
Latitude (centered):-13.9 ° Longitude (East):255.8 °
Range to target site:252.8 km (158.0 miles)Original image scale range:25.3 cm/pixel
(with 1 x 1 binning) so objects ~76 cm across are resolved
Map projected scale:25 cm/pixel and north is upMap projection:EQUIRECTANGULAR
Emission angle:5.3 ° Phase angle:55.7 °
Solar incidence angle:60 °, with the Sun about 30 ° above the horizon Solar longitude:152.0 °, Northern Summer
For non-map projected products:
North azimuth:97 ° Sub-solar azimuth:27.7 °
F O R   M A P   P R O J E C T E D   P R O D U C T S
North azimuth:270°Sub solar azimuth201.9°

 

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SCIENCE THEME
Volcanic Processes

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All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible: Image: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona


P O S T S C R I P T

For information about NASA and agency programs on the Web, visit: http://www.nasa.gov. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Lockheed Martin Space Systems is the prime contractor for the project and built the spacecraft. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona. The image data were processed using the U.S. Geological Survey’s ISIS3 software.